Background - Fort
Bragg is a major U.S. Army installation located approximately 10 miles
northwest of Fayetteville, North Carolina. It is home of the 82nd Airborne
Division and used for training and military exercises. The rare and imperiled
longleaf
pine savanna habitat makes up about half of the 160,000 acre area,
and provides habitat for a number of Endangered species including the
Red-cockaded
Woodpecker and the Bachman's Sparrow. Fort Bragg is in the NABCI Southeastern
Coastal Plains Bird Conservation Region (BCR27), and is covered by
the PIF South
Atlantic Coastal Plain Bird Conservation Plan (Physiographic Area
3). MAPS stations are located in various habitats including pine savanna,
riparian scrub/woodland, and upland woodland.
Management Issues - Management plans
for Fort Bragg include the restoration of the native longleaf pine savannah
through removal of invasive plant species and prescribed burning. MAPS
is monitoring the effects of fire management and determining optimal fire
regimes for the Prairie Warbler, an identified management species of concern.
MAPS has detected long-term declines in many bird populations at Fort
Bragg. These declines may be due to the expansion and improvement of pine-savannah
habitat around the more mesic MAPS stations. However, similar declines
have been reported in Breeding Bird Survey data and other MAPS data representing
the Atlantic coastal region. Currently, investigations are being made
of the influence of annual weather variation on the regional vegetation
(e.g. greennesss indices) and, especially conditions on the wintering
grounds of Neotropical migrants.
MAPS Monitoring (1995-2008) - The MAPS
Station Information file contains descriptions and geographic location
information for all the seven MAPS stations that have ever operated at
Fort Bragg. Five of these stations have operated yearly since 1995. Station
I102 started in 1995 and was discontinued in 2002 in order to avoid capturing
Red-cockaded Woodpeckers. It was replaced with Sandstone Hill in 2003,
which was chosen specifically for monitoring Prairie Warbler response
to a prescribed fire regime. Google Earth generated maps of the Fort Bragg
location (BRAG) and
of each station (I104,
I113, S110,
S112, S114,
SAHI) show the specific
arrangement of the nets and the associated vegetation (we do not have
net lane coordinates for the discontinued station I102).
Installation Contact:
Jessie Schillaci
Directorate of Public Works
jessie.schillaci@us.army.mil
910-396-2544 x206